Some outline a mortgage officer as somebody who’s registered with the Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS); nonetheless, an NMLS licensee might be an assistant or a financial institution worker similar to a teller. Basic NMLS numbers don’t break down and present what number of mortgage officers have modified corporations, which of them are licensed in a number of states, whether or not the licensee really originates mortgages – or simply holds a license as a result of they might talk about mortgage merchandise from time to time and their firm requires licensure. NMLS information doesn’t outline the inhabitants in helpful phrases for recruiting functions, and it actually doesn’t present an correct depiction of what number of related mortgage officers are producing at a given time.
It’s extra fascinating – and correct – to evaluate the mortgage officer inhabitants when it comes to who’s closing loans. This graphic reveals the variety of producing mortgage officers by yr in three classes: Whole variety of NMLS licensees who closed not less than one mortgage, 5 to 9 loans, and ten loans or extra. The next info is offered by InGenius, derived from a number of sources and blended for accuracy:
The general LO inhabitants dropped solely 5.6% between 2019 and 2024; nonetheless, the quantity who closed 5 to 9 loans dropped by 14%, and the quantity who did ten or extra dropped by 19%. A client who walks into ABC Mortgage and connects with a mortgage officer they like and discover to be proficient might not care about manufacturing numbers; however leaders and recruiters do. Straight NMLS numbers don’t present the enterprise intelligence essential to survive and develop in our present retracted market setting.
Mortgage leaders comprehend it takes rather more to succeed as an LO than being 18 years of age, finishing twenty hours of training, passing a check, and a background verify. There aren’t any stories of a mortgage officer scarcity, and lenders are on the lookout for methods to extend profitability – not essentially head rely. Shoppers considering a mortgage can simply discover an originator; however corporations on the lookout for producers face vital challenges in at present’s retracted market. Somewhat than fixating on what number of mortgage officers are on the market, the trade must be extra considering how they’re doing.
This graphic reveals the mortgage officer inhabitants damaged down by their manufacturing rank and the proportion of total quantity they originate:
Essentially the most obvious truth on this information is that the highest 10% of producers do greater than 50% of the enterprise. 12 months after yr, the numbers don’t change a lot: The highest producers’ share solely various by 1.27% on the widest margin over the six years spanning from 2019 via 2024, and manufacturing numbers throughout all deciles remained constant as nicely. The one group that had a change in manufacturing over one % throughout that point was the second decile group; all different variations had been lower than a half %. This information reveals that mortgage officers don’t change even when the market does.
A lower in mortgage officer inhabitants ought to come as no shock. We’re within the fourth yr of a bumpy enterprise cycle. Wanting again, the nosedive in manufacturing despatched the trade into phases that resembled the 5 levels of grief: It was straightforward to be in denial in 2022 within the wake of 2021’s document originations, and anger was a logical response to mortgage greater than doubling to succeed in a peak of seven.79% in October of 2023. Subsequent got here the bargaining mode when main trade economists expressed price optimism and “Survive until ’25” grew to become a rally cry final yr.
The trade has been via loads; for these remaining, it’s time to get out of the grief cycle and face our circumstances head on. Let’s transfer into acceptance of what the actual numbers are and the essential mortgage officer attributes that may result in development and success.
Jeff Walton is the CEO of ingenius.
This column doesn’t essentially replicate the opinion of HousingWire’s editorial division and its homeowners.
To contact the editor accountable for this piece: [email protected].

